19. Mixing
▶ Open in Aratu to hear and change the examples
Each part has volume (0 to 1) and pan (-1, hard left, to 1, hard right),
like the faders and pan knobs of a mixing desk: drums.volume = 0.5,
guitar.pan = -0.6. Each part's reverb.mix says how much of it goes to the
mix's shared room.
A part that only exists inside sections or patterns is mixed the same way,
from outside them: the number holds wherever it plays, and so does a change
at bar or a number that moves.
Try it
section groove { alfaia = O -o o_oo o; snare = Ssss Ssss Ssss Ssss }
form: groove x4
alfaia.volume = 1
at bar 3: alfaia.volume = 0.6For the whole piece. A number written with no part is for all of
them: reverb.mix = 0.5 puts every part in the mix's reverb. A chain
written for all puts its effects on every part, after each part's own.
And the mix's own bus, the master, has numbers of its own:
Try it
all: chorus -> delay
reverb.mix = 0.5
master.reverb.decay = 3 s
master.glue.on = 1
master.limiter.ceiling = -1| Master | What it is |
|---|---|
master.reverb.decay, .size, .damping, .level |
the shared reverb: length (s), size, damping, level (dB) |
master.glue.on, .threshold, .ratio, .makeup |
the glue compressor: 1 turns it on; threshold (dB), ratio, make-up (dB) |
master.gain |
the level into the limiter, in dB |
master.limiter.ceiling |
the limiter's ceiling, -12 to -0.3 dB |